Pennsylvania Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

What is the purpose of a desincrustation fluid in skincare?

1. Remove dead skin cells

2. Liquefy sebum

3. Moisturize the skin

4. Cleans pores

The correct answer is: Liquefy sebum

Desincrustation fluid is specifically formulated to liquefy sebum, which is the oily substance produced by sebaceous glands in the skin. This is particularly important in the context of deep cleansing treatments, as sebum can contribute to clogged pores and acne. By liquefying the sebum, desincrustation fluid helps to facilitate the removal of impurities and excess oils from the skin's surface. This process is essential in preparing the skin for further treatments, such as extractions, by making it easier to clear blockages and ensuring that the skin is clean and ready for subsequent skincare procedures. This targeted action makes desincrustation fluid an important tool in professional skincare, particularly for individuals with oily or acne-prone skin.