Pennsylvania Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

What term describes a change in the structure of the skin's tissue?

1. Follicle

2. Lesion

3. Dermatitis

4. Hyperplasia

The correct answer is: Lesion

The term that describes a change in the structure of the skin's tissue is "lesion." Lesions are alterations or anomalies in the skin or other tissues that can result from a variety of conditions, including injury, infection, or disease. They can present as different forms such as moles, rashes, blisters, or growths, and can indicate underlying health issues. In dermatology and esthetics practice, understanding lesions is critical for assessment and treatment, as they provide important clues about a client's skin health and potential dermatological conditions. Recognizing a lesion and understanding its implications can guide estheticians in providing appropriate care or referring clients for further medical evaluation if necessary. The other terms mentioned have specific meanings that do not accurately capture the broad concept of structural changes in skin tissue. For example, a follicle pertains to the structure from which hair grows, dermatitis refers to inflammation of the skin, and hyperplasia indicates an increase in the number of cells in a tissue, which may lead to thickening but is more specific than a general change in tissue structure.