Pennsylvania Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

Which massage technique resembles chopping and uses the edges of the hands?

1. Petrissage

2. Effleurage

3. Hacking

4. Frictions

The correct answer is: Hacking

The massage technique that resembles chopping and uses the edges of the hands is hacking. This technique involves rhythmic, chopping movements performed with the sides of the hands. It is especially beneficial for stimulating circulation and invigorating the muscles, often feeling invigorating and energetic for the client. Hacking can also help in relaxing tension and providing a deeper massage experience. In contrast, petrissage involves kneading and squeezing the muscles, which focuses more on lifting and rolling movements rather than the chopping action. Effleurage is characterized by long, gliding strokes and is primarily used for relaxation and to warm up the tissues. Frictions involve deep circular movements intended to break down adhesions and increase blood flow to the tissues but do not resemble the chopping action associated with hacking.